PH1001

Research-stage proposed biosimilar candidate referencing trastuzumab

Development code

PH1001

Reference molecule

Trastuzumab

Molecular target

HER2

Therapeutic area

Oncology

Scientific Profile

PH1001 is a research-stage proposed biosimilar candidate referencing trastuzumab. The intended molecule is a recombinant humanized IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the extracellular domain of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Planned development activities include mammalian-cell culture process development and stepwise comparative analytical and functional studies. Biosimilarity has not been established.

Development Focus

Development is focused on head-to-head evaluation of primary and higher-order structure, glycosylation, charge and size variants, purity, aggregates, stability, HER2 binding, relevant Fcγ-receptor interactions, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), and HER2-dependent cell-based activity. The reference-product scientific context includes HER2-overexpressing breast cancer and metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal-junction adenocarcinoma; these are not established indications for PH1001.

Proposed Mode of Action

PH1001 is designed to bind the extracellular region of HER2. If the intended comparative functional profile is confirmed, this interaction would be expected to inhibit proliferation in HER2-overexpressing experimental systems and support Fc-mediated ADCC preferentially against HER2-overexpressing target cells. These remain proposed attributes of the candidate.

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